Adverbs

Too and Enough: How to Use Them Correctly in English

Level B1 Adverbs
Key idea

Use 'too' to say something is more than you want or need, and place it before an adjective or adverb: "This coffee is too hot." Use 'enough' to say you have the right amount; it goes after an adjective or adverb ("She's old enough to drive") but before a noun ("We don't have enough time"). Both words often connect to a 'to' + verb phrase that explains the result or purpose. Watch the word order with 'enough' and don't mix up 'too' with 'very' — 'too good' means more than is acceptable, while 'very good' is simply a strong compliment.

Examples

  • This coffee is too hot. hotter than is comfortable
  • She's old enough to drive. her age is sufficient to drive
  • We don't have enough time. the time is insufficient

The full lesson

Everything in the video, in text.

  1. too / enough

    too much vs just right

    Say it's too good and a native speaker hears a problem. Too isn't a stronger very — it means more than you want.

  2. too = more than you want. enough = the right amount.

    These two tiny words let you judge amounts precisely. One says there's too much of something. The other says there's just enough. Let's lock in both.

  3. Where each word goes

    too
    • before adjective
    • too hot
    • too fast
    enough
    • after adjective: warm enough
    • before noun: enough money

    Position is everything. Too goes before the adjective. Enough goes after an adjective, but before a noun. Get that order wrong and it sounds off.

  4. This coffee is too hot.

    too + adjective

    Start with too. It comes right before the adjective and means it's past what's comfortable. This coffee is too hot.

  5. You're driving too fast.

    too + adverb

    Too works with adverbs the same way — it sits in front and signals excess. You're driving too fast.

  6. She's old enough to drive.

    adjective + enough

    Now enough. After an adjective it means sufficient. Notice it comes after the word, not before. She's old enough to drive.

  7. We don't have enough time.

    enough + noun

    But before a noun, enough flips to the front. Here it measures the amount of a thing. We don't have enough time.

  8. It's too cold to swim.

    too + adj + to + verb

    Both words love to link to to plus a verb — that's how you say what the amount is for. It's too cold to swim.

  9. It's not enough warm. enough before the adjective
    It's warm enough. enough after the adjective

    After adjectives, enough goes after, not before.

    Here's the number one mistake. Don't put enough before an adjective. It's not enough warm — it's warm enough.

  10. The film is too good. sounds like a complaint
    The film is very good. simple praise

    too = excessive (a problem); very = just intense.

    And the big trap from the start: too is not very. Very good is praise. Too good means there's a problem.

  11. Remember

    • too + adjective = too much
    • adj + enough · enough + noun
    • too ≠ very

    So: too before the adjective for too much, enough after the adjective but before the noun for just right. And too never means very.